LED backup lighting has increased in use for its energy-saving features, low maintenance, and stable performance during mains outages.
Why LED Emergency Lighting Makes Sense for Fire Systems
During electrical outages, strategically installed LED emergency fittings light up evacuation paths, helping occupants leave the building securely.
Unlike older fluorescent lights, LEDs switch on instantly and offer continuous illumination, which is critical during emergencies.
LEDs also retain their brightness and colour integrity across their operating life, preventing lighting gaps in areas such as stairwells and corridors.
Why LED Emergency Fittings Are a Sensible Update
Many facilities still use legacy emergency lights with incandescent or fluorescent technology, which require frequent maintenance and are less energy-efficient.
LEDs are engineered to last for extended periods, with minimal output degradation. This helps facility managers schedule maintenance efficiently.
Although emergency fittings are mainly idle, energy consumption during self-checks and recharges still contributes to overheads. LEDs draw less power, keeping operating costs lower over time.
Their non-fragile build also withstands environmental stress and routine checks, reducing the risk of malfunctions due to fragile components.
Common LED Emergency Lighting Options
- Maintained fittings: Stay illuminated under normal conditions and continue during outages. Used in spaces with high footfall.
- Non-maintained fittings: Illuminate solely when mains power is lost. Suitable for workplaces.
- Exit signs: LED exit signage ensures easy recognition even in smoke-filled conditions. These are mandatory in regulated fire safety plans.
- Bulkhead lights: Designed for outdoor spaces, bulkheads are weather-resistant and ideal for outdoor stairwells.
Installation & Testing for Compliance
To fully benefit from LED emergency lights, proper installation and scheduled inspection are vital.
Adherence to BS 5266 is mandatory to ensure appropriate positioning near emergency exits, fire points, and plant rooms.
Many LED units now include self-testing functions that check light performance, reducing the manual workload and offering early warnings.
Advantages for Facility Managers & Occupants
LED emergency lighting contributes to secure evacuation procedures and reduced upkeep. Their ease of integration makes them a low-disruption upgrade.
Reduced energy use also supports environmental goals, while consistent operation during mains failure enhances peace of mind in emergency planning.
FAQs
- How long do LED emergency lights last?
- Well-built LED fittings typically last several years before component servicing is required.
- Do they need specialised installation?
- Yes, a qualified professional should install them in line with BS 5266 to ensure compliance.
- Can they be used with older systems?
- Many LED models are designed to connect to existing wiring and control setups, though compatibility should be confirmed in advance.
- Are self-test fittings worthwhile?
- Yes, they reduce manual testing effort and are particularly useful for sites with infrequent inspections.
- What brightness is appropriate for escape routes?
- Reputable fittings meet the required standards for emergency illumination without the need for manual adjustment.